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A First-Time Visitor’s Eye-Opening Experience of “the Troubles” with a Former Youth Activist Turned Tour Guide


Peace Wall in Belfast, Northern Ireland

As a first-time visitor to Belfast, I had the privilege of delving into the still segregated city’s complex past through the eyes of a remarkable individual: a black cab tour guide who not only lived through the Troubles but actively participated in them as a youth, eventually serving time in prison. This unique perspective from this past IRA (Irish Republican Army) activist allowed me to grasp the depth of the conflict and the city’s ongoing journey towards healing and reconciliation. Little did I know, my visit would offer far more than just sightseeing the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland,

Our guide’s presence commanded attention. With deep emotion in his eyes, he began to share his personal story, which unfolded like a page from a history book. Born and raised in Belfast, he witnessed the tumultuous period known as the Troubles – Belfast’s decades-long conflict between unionists and nationalists, English and Irish, Protestants and Catholics, the oppressors and the oppressed that left deep scars on the city’s landscape and psyche.

Our guide’s tale was nothing short of a narrative arc deserving of a novel. My visiting group and I became riveted. As a youth, he was drawn into the movement for Irish independence, passionately engaging in protests, marches, and demonstrations. His perspective shifted dramatically as he recounted the events that led to his imprisonment, a turning point that marked the beginning of his transformation. Upon his release, he embarked on a path of reconciliation, seeking to mend the divisions that had plagued Belfast for generations through education. This path led him to become a black cab tour guide, offering visitors like me a personalized, intimate, and often emotional journey through the city’s history.

As we toured the city in the comfort of our vehicle, I listened with rapt attention to his stories of bombings, rallies, imprisonment, hunger strikes, death and the resilience of the people who lived through those tumultuous years. We visited sites that bore the scars of the past – the famous Peace Wall, covered in colorful murals, separating Catholic and Protestant neighborhoods; the hauntingly serene Milltown Cemetery, where many victims of the conflict found their final resting place; the mural of hunger strike martyr Bobby Sands and the streets that once witnessed unthinkable violence. I was somewhat aware but clueless of the depth of the conflict.

His stories were raw, unfiltered, and deeply personal, painting a picture of a community torn apart but determined to heal. He shared anecdotes of friends and families divided, or lost, and a city grappling with its own identity. His words painted a vivid canvas of Belfast’s past, an account that no history book could replicate. You could feel the tension that still fills the city’s air. It is thick! You still could feel my guide’s deep-seated emotion.

By the end of the tour, I found myself emotionally stirred and profoundly impacted. While the Troubles had cast a shadow over Belfast for decades, the resilience of its people shone even brighter. Through the stories of our guide, I came to understand that healing and reconciliation were ongoing processes that required collective effort and understanding. As he said… “it’s complicated.” My journey through Belfast was more than a vacation. Our guide added a layer of authenticity and depth that I will carry with me forever.

Visiting Belfast was a humbling reminder that history unfortunately keeps repeating itself. It was sad and sobering to think how through time, throughout the world, oppressors and the oppressed rising up creates death and destruction. As our guide stated, “we all bleed the same blood. In the next breath he commented that he believes in his children’s or his grandchildren’s lifetime the scars will be healed. He provided hope of a brighter united future, which he welcomed. Love and understanding will prevail!